Corn or callus? It’s not always the same
Thickened skin on the foot may look inconspicuous, but it can cause significant pain when walking.
Some of the most common problems are corns and calluses.
Although both are associated with hyperkeratosis, they are not exactly the same problem.
What does a callus look like?
A callus is usually a wider area of thickened skin.
It may appear in places that are regularly stressed while walking.
The skin becomes harder, more yellowish and visibly thickened.
What does a corn look like?
A corn is usually a smaller, more localised lesion.
It may have a harder core, which causes characteristic local pain when pressed.
Patients sometimes describe this feeling as if there was a small stone under their foot when walking.
Why do corns form?
One of the primary causes is repeated pressure.
It may result, among other things, from:
- ill-fitting shoes,
- prolonged walking,
- the particular way weight is distributed across the foot,
- toe deformities,
- local friction.
Removing just the calloused skin without thinking about the cause may make the problem come back.
Why should you avoid cutting out a corn at home?
Attempts to remove lesions at home with sharp tools may lead to injuries to healthy skin.
People with sensory disorders, wound healing problems or chronic diseases should be particularly careful.
Having the affected area treated professionally is a safer option.
Help with corns and calluses
During the appointment, the practitioner can assess and treat the lesion, then discuss the factors that may be causing it.
Autumn is a good time to check your feet
Changing from sandals and light footwear to more closed-toe shoes means a different way of putting pressure on the foot.
This is a good time to pay attention to the places that start to hurt.
Don’t get used to the pain with every step. The foot often clearly shows that something is bothering it.
See also: Corns and calluses — treatment in Kraków, Prices.